APINA
The Air Pollution Information Network for Africa (APINA) has been established to address issues related to air pollution. APINA is a regional network of scientists, policy-makers and non-governmental organizations in southern Africa. Similar networks have been established in Asia (APINAP) and Latin America (APINLA). These activities form part of a Programme on Atmospheric Environment Issues in Developing Countries coordinated by the Stockholm Environment Institute (SEI) and funded by the Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (Sida) under a project entitled "Regional Air Pollution in Developing Countries (RAPIDC).
The main role of APINA is to form a strong link between the air pollution scientific community and policy makers at national and regional levels. APINA acts as a conduit of knowledge and data derived in scientific programmes and existing research to influence policy and decision-makers in matters related to air pollution. APINA aims to act as a link between different networks and programmes on air pollution in Africa.
APINA has a Memorandum of Understanding with the Environment and Land Management Sector (ELMS)of SADC to provide support on various issues concerning air pollution in SADC.
APINA co-ordinator: Professor Stephen Simukanga, School of Mines, University of Zambia, ssimukanga@mines.unza.zm
APINA Core Members:
Barnabus Chipindu, Department of Physics, University of Zimbabwe, chipindu@science.uz.ac.zw
Mieke van Tienhoven, CSIR, PO Box 17001, Congella, Durban, 4013, South Africa, mvtien@csir.co.za
MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING BETWEEN APINA and SADC (Environment, Land Management Sector)
Programme elements
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Assessment of air pollution in southern Africa:
- Collate information of emission levels, impacts, monitoring activities, develop assessment models
- List of on-going and historical information on monitoring
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Development of SADC air pollution guidelines and standards through involvement of stakeholders:
- National workshops of stakeholders
- Regional meetings
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Policy Development: Facilitate development of national and regional legislation guidelines on transboundary air pollution
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Develop capacity in southern Africa on monitoring and mitigation of transboundary air pollution:
- Training of SADC nationals in issues of air pollution
- Acquisition of relevant equipment and software for use in air pollution monitoring, impact prediction and related activities
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Promotion of national action programmes to combat air pollution:
- Generating information on air pollution from motor vehicles, indoor cooking (using wood) and creating awareness
- National stakeholder workshops
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Information Dissemination:
- Structures to be used in data and information sharing e.g. website, newsletter,
- Creation of various databases
- Networking: Link up with relevant individuals, institutions and organisations at national, regional and international levels involved in issues of air pollution
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